St. Kieran

Catholic Church

Chicago Heights,  IL  

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Notes From Fr. Joe Cook

March 2, 2008

Dear Sisters and Brothers in the Lord:

 

Our Lenten journey is nearing its end. Traditionally, the Church has called this Laetare Sunday. It is derived from the first words of the Introit at Mass, "Laetare Jerusalem"--"Rejoice, O Jerusalem." During the first six or seven centuries the season of Lent commenced on the Sunday following Quinquagesima, (this is the 50th day before Easter) and thus comprised only thirty-six fasting days. To these were afterwards added the four days preceding the first Sunday, in order to make up the forty days' fast.One of the earliestliturgical notices of these extra days occurs in the special Gospels assigned to them in a Toulon manuscript of 714. Strictly speaking, the Thursday before Laetare Sunday is the middle day of Lent, and it was at one time observed as such, but afterwards the special signs of joy permitted on this day, intended to encourage the faithful in their course through the season of penance, were transferred to the Sunday following. Like those of Gaudete Sunday in Advent, the signs of joy consist of the use of flowers on the altar, and of the organ musicat Mass and Vespers; rose-colored vestments are also allowed instead of purple, and the deacon may wear dalmatics (a special vestment).

 

The contrast between Laetare and the other Sundays is thus emphasized, and is emblematical of the joys of this life, restrained rejoicing mingled with a certain amount of somberness. The station at Rome was on this day made at the church of Santa Croce in Jerusalem, one of the seven chief basilicas; theGolden Rose, sent by the popes to Catholic sovereigns, used to be blessed at this time, and for this reason the day was sometimes called "Dominica de Rosa".Other names applied to it were Refreshment Sunday, or the Sunday of the Five Loaves, from a miracle recorded in the Gospel; Mid-Lent, mi-carême, or mediana; and Mothering Sunday, in allusion to the Epistle, which indicates our right to be called the sons and daughters of God as the source of all ourjoy, and also because formerly the faithful used to make their offerings in the cathedral or mother-church on this day. This latter name is still kept up in some remote parts of England, though the reason for it has ceased to exist.

 

May the Lord bless these days of our Lenten Journey.

 

Et Cetra….

Thanks to Father Dean for his presence with us last week as we entered more purposefully into the Mysteries of God’s love for each of us. I thank all who attended despite the nuisance of the weather. Let’s hope that it was winter’s parting shot... and that spring is finally on the way.

 

In honor of St. Joseph, patron of the Universal Church and my personal patron saint, I will offer Mass at 9am Saturday, March 15th.